BoP Lab / Classes / FA
FA vs FC vs FB pace at every track
Lap times across years say as much about the weather as the class. % of FA is each class's best lap as a share of FA's on the same day, so the conditions drop out: 100% is level, less is quicker, and a move in it is the class getting faster or slower against the field.
Quickest here: FA 1:14.920 Ryan Norman, Runoffs 2016 qualifying · FC 1:21.962 John LaRue, Runoffs 2016 qualifying · FB 1:19.886 Alex Mayer, Runoffs 2016 qualifying
| Event | FA | FC | FB | ||||||||||||
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| Qual best | Race best | Trap | Qual best | Race best | Trap | vs FA | % of FA | Qual best | Race best | Trap | vs FA | % of FA | |||
| Road America Runoffs 20262026-09-28 | 2:02.513Dudley Fleck · fastest of 9 · top 5 within 6.9s+1.590s (+1.31%) | 2:03.334James French · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 1.4s+0.680s (+0.55%) | 158.6John McAleer+1.5 mph (+1.0%) | 2:10.686Brandon Dixon · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 4.0s-0.573s (-0.44%) | 2:11.389Brandon Dixon · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 2.7s-1.435s (-1.08%) | 143.3Dean Kiriluk-1.8 mph (-1.2%) | +8.055squal +8.173s | 106.5%qual 106.7% | |||||||
9 rule changes (FA: 7, FC: 2)2 cars added · 2 engine · 1 aero · 1 induction · 1 weight · 1 wording · 1 other · FA sealed engine teardown: competitors no longer pay reassembly and resealing costs; stewards handle inspection per section 9.3.42. · FA Mazda 13B rotary permits one 48mm or 50mm dual-throat carburetor with 41.5mm venturi or fuel injection with 36mm SIR. · Pro Formula Mazda allows lower intake manifold unrestricted, throttle body increased to 80mm maximum. · FA MZR may use Noor P/N 0088-8-00 intake with AT Power runners; aluminum spacer minimum length 2.200 inches required. · FA Formula 1000 motorcycle-based 4-cycle engine loses maximum compression ratio 14.5:1 limit; current rules apply. · FA Formula 1000 allows carbon fiber external panels, forward-facing gaps, raises undertray to 125mm, allows eight 75×125mm rub blocks, widens diffuser to 110cm with 75mm radius transitions. · FC USF2000 Tube Frame may now use Hewland LD200 4-speed H-pattern as alternative to Hewland JL-200 5-speed sequential. · FC F2000 Metrik ZF2 minimum weight reduced to 1220 lbs. · FA class adds USF Pro 2000 car as permitted model.show
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| Road America Runoffs 20252025-09-29 | 2:00.923Hans Peter · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 2.4s-0.637s (-0.52%) | 2:02.654Hans Peter · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 3.1s+0.864s (+0.71%) | 157.0Shane Kennett-3.0 mph (-1.9%) | 2:11.259Brandon Dixon · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 2.7s-0.367s (-0.28%) | 2:12.824Brandon Dixon · fastest of 9 · top 5 within 2.3s+1.290s (+0.98%) | 145.1Brandon Dixon+0.9 mph (+0.6%) | +10.170squal +10.336s | 108.3%qual 108.5% | |||||||
5 rule changes (FA: 3, FC: 2)1 cars added · 1 tyres & wheels · 1 weight · 2 wording · FA Ligier JS F3 front tires change to Hoosier 240/580R13 MS, rear to 300/590R13 MS. · FA Formula Renault 2.0 (10-17) spec notes clarified: engine sealed, manual compliance required, tyre choice unrestricted, no alterations except repairs. · FA adds Formula Regional European Championship Tatuus F.3 T-318 or FR-19 as spec line car in Table 2. · FC tire rule clarified: four dry and four wet tires for Regionals and Majors, eight each for Runoffs; marking and declaration timing adjusted. · FF and FC sequential gearbox weight penalty reduces from 25 lbs to 10 lbs minimum weight addition.show
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| Road America Runoffs 20242024-10-01 | 2:01.560Hans Peter · fastest of 13 · top 5 within 2.0s-2.714s (-2.18%) | 2:01.790Dudley Fleck · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 3.3s-2.956s (-2.37%) | 160.0Brandon Schwarz+9.4 mph (+6.3%) | 2:11.626Timothy Minor · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 1.3s-1.018s (-0.77%) | 2:11.534Michael Varacins · fastest of 9 · top 5 within 1.8s-2.074s (-1.55%) | 144.2Michael Varacins+1.8 mph (+1.2%) | +9.744squal +10.066s | 108.0%qual 108.3% | |||||||
2 rule changes (FC: 2)1 cars added · 1 weight · FC F2000 Metrik ZF2 added as spec line car with Brembo 4-piston calipers and vented rotors permitted.show | |||||||||||||||
| Virginia International Raceway Runoffs 20232023-09-23 | 1:50.281Nolan Allaer · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 2.3s+0.386s (+0.35%) | 1:51.169Nolan Allaer · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 2.5s-16.690s (-13.05%) | 143.5Robert Allaer+2.3 mph (+1.7%) | ||||||||||||
10 rule changes (FA: 7, FC: 3)2 cars added · 1 induction · 1 tyres & wheels · 1 weight · 4 wording · 1 other · FC tire marking rule clarified: four dry and four wet tires for Regional/Major/Super Tour, eight each for Runoffs; undeclared tire penalty removed. · FA Pro Formula Mazda front wheel width minimum raised to 10 inches, rear to 14 minimum and 15 maximum. · USF2000 Van Diemen with Mazda MZR LF-DE 2.0L added to FC as spec line car; removed from FX. · FA Pro Formula Mazda maximum bodywork width behind front wheels increases to 51.97 inches, from 51.17 inches. · FA MSR Formula Mazda FMzR added to Table 2 classification. · Unable to complete: rule text does not show the spec line to be added to FA Table 1 for BDA displacement. · FC/FF PE3-8400 ECU tune-file firmware version changes from V3.04.50 to V3.04.35. · Formula Renault 2.0 (10-17) reclassified from FX to FA spec line; minimum weight reduced 1300 to 1280 lbs, restrictor removed. · FA Swift 016 2.3L Mazda Duratec restrictor increases to 32mm, minimum weight drops to 1420 lbs. · Pro Formula Mazda allows street or bridge port, unmodified OEM lower intake manifold, 70mm throttle body, wing height to 99cm, bodywork width to 132cm.show
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| Virginia International Raceway Runoffs 20222022-09-24 | 1:44.703Chip Romer · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 4.0s+3.158s (+3.11%) | 1:48.507Alex Mayer · fastest of 4 · top 4 within 4.2s+5.400s (+5.24%) | 154.6Austin Hill-1.4 mph (-0.9%) | 1:49.895Nolan Allaer · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 1.5s-1.305s (-1.17%) | 2:07.859Nolan Allaer · fastest of 13 · top 5 within 3.8s+15.685s (+13.98%) | 141.2Tim Minor-0.6 mph (-0.4%) | +19.352squal +5.192s | 117.8%qual 105.0% | |||||||
12 rule changes (FA: 7, FC: 5)1 cars added · 1 engine · 10 wording · FC Zetec ECU: Performance Electronics model designation changed from PE-3 to PE3-8400; monitor firmware updated to V3.04.50. · FA Ligier JS F3 must comply with FR Americas rules; competitors need current FR Americas Championship Sporting Regulations, Onroak manual, and HPD engine specs. · FA sealed engines now require full inspection by stewards; competitor pays all reassembly and resealing costs. · FA Formula Lites FL15 and FR Americas Ligier JS F3 engine sealing requirements clarified with regulatory references. · FA: transverse gearbox shafts prohibited except final drive and motorcycle gearbox in Formula 1000. · FA Swift 016 2.5 liter aero spec now references 2.3 liter notes instead of N notes. · FA Pro Formula Mazda now allows street port or bridge port; porting was previously not permitted. · FA adds Honda K20Z3 2.0L at 1350 lbs and Mazda MZR 2.0L at 1300 lbs; removes 4A-GE 1.8L and MZR 2.0L from Table 2; raises 1615cc baseline to 1250 lbs. · FC chassis/frame section cleaned up: panels between main tubes must prevent cockpit intrusion; suspension cannot mount to exterior panels; engine/gearbox exempt from load-bearing restrictions. · FC Zetec ECU requirements clarified: Pectel T2 or PE-3 required with specified communications ports and SCCA tune-file/map from official website. · FC composite anti-intrusion panels of non-uniform thickness limited to eight fasteners per side. · FC tire marking requirements clarified: competitor must ensure tires declared, marked, and logged by Tech before qualifying or race use.show
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| Indianapolis Motor Speedway Runoffs 20212021-09-25 | 1:29.701James French · fastest of 18 · top 5 within 2.7s-0.256s (-0.28%) | 1:30.650James French · fastest of 17 · top 5 within 6.1s-0.715s (-0.78%) | 155.5James French | 1:36.787Trent Walko · fastest of 31 · top 5 within 1.7s+0.451s (+0.47%) | 1:36.980Simon Sikes · fastest of 31 · top 5 within 2.0s+0.090s (+0.09%) | 141.6Tim Minor | +6.330squal +7.086s | 107.0%qual 107.9% | |||||||
23 rule changes (FA: 22, FC: 1)5 cars added · 3 engine · 2 weight · 1 induction · 11 wording · 1 other · FA Mazda MZR 2.0 engine name shortened to Mazda MZR; Honda Civic K20Z3 name clarified. · Toyota 1800 moves from FA Table 1 to FA Table 2 Spec Line Cars. · FA Swift 016 Mazda MZR/Ford Duratec wheel width spec clarified: front 10, rear 14 min & 15 max inches. · FA rule text reorganized: purpose-built and ex-pro cars moved to Table 1, spec line cars to Table 2, with clarified engine note applicability. · FA Mazda MZR/Ford Duratec 2296cc and 2500cc moved from Table 1 to Table 2. · FA Mazda MZR 2.0L and Honda Civic K20Z3 change from 5-speed sequential to 5-speed. · FA Mazda MZR 2.0 limited to Ralt RT40, RT41, Swift 008, 014 chassis; Honda Civic K20Z3 removes Swift 016 chassis. · FA Swift 016 2.3 liter engine name corrected to Mazda MZR/Ford Duratec. · FA Swift 016 2.5 liter engine name corrected to Mazda MZR/Ford Duratec. · FA removes four spec lines (E–H); spec line D changes from Ford Duratec/Mazda MZR 2500 to Honda B16 1615, loses 29mm restrictor, weight 1400 to 1175 lbs. · FA Spec Lines C, I, K weights adjusted: C to 1175 lbs, I to 1175 lbs, K to 1175 lbs. · FA purpose-built and ex-Pro Atlantic cars remove sequential trans. 25 lb penalty redundant reference. · FA Ligier car name corrected to FR Americas Ligier JS F3. · FA Ford Duratec/Mazda MZR Spec Line D clarifies valve specification to 4 per cylinder, no performance change. · FA Honda Civic K20Z3 intake manifold and throttle body now may use AT Power Direct-To-Head 45mm individual throttle bodies PN 102-104-00020 as alternative. · FA Ford Duratec/Mazda MZR intake restrictor reduced from 32mm to 30mm SIR; Swift 016 2.5 Mazda restrictor reduced from 35mm to 33mm SIR. · FA Toyota 4A-GE Spec Lines A and B: engine designation and valve configuration clarified, weights and displacement unchanged. · FA Ford BD Series engine displacement increases from 1600 cc to 1615 cc; minimum weight stays 1200 lbs. · FA Ford Duratec/Mazda MZR and Honda B16 engines both now limited to 1615cc displacement; both lose NA restrictor requirement. · Pro Formula Mazda engine specifications moved from Table 1 to Table 2 spec line notes; no performance changes. · FC Pinto engine loses 10 lbs to 1190; Pinto aluminum head loses 10 lbs to 1190; Zetec loses 10 lbs to 1210. · Formula Lites Crawford FL15 added to FA classification effective 2021-01-01.show
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| Road America Runoffs 20202020-10-02 | 2:04.274Spencer Brockman · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 2.7s | 2:04.746Spencer Brockman · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 2.4s | 150.6Hans Peter | 2:12.644Robert Allaer · fastest of 13 · top 5 within 2.1s | 2:13.608Robert Allaer · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 1.2s | 142.4Robert Allaer | +8.862squal +8.370s | 107.1%qual 106.7% | |||||||
19 rule changes (FA: 15, FC: 4)5 engine · 1 cars added · 1 induction · 1 tyres & wheels · 1 weight · 9 wording · 1 other · FC ECU maps clarified: SCCA Club or 2013 Pro map required, available on SCCA website; 1.340 restrictor reminder. · FC Zetec engine minimum weight increases 20 lbs to 1220 lbs. · FA stock engine weight adjustment request denied; modified engines now permitted in FA. · FA engine modifications clarified: bore/stroke/flywheel unrestricted within displacement limits, distributor/ignition installation restricted, compression ratio machining allowed, table references updated. · FA transmissions limited to five forward speeds and operational reverse unless Table 2 notes otherwise. · FA Swift 016 Mazda Duratec: clarify Gurney flap wording, dimensions and allowed locations unchanged. · FA removes Volkswagen 1835cc SOHC engine specification line from Table 1. · FA engine rules clarify that blocks and heads must be OEM unless the tables note otherwise; wording only. · FA Formula 1000 motorcycle-based engines gain maximum compression ratio of 14.5:1, up from 13.5:1. · FA removes Ex-FSV wheel width rules, all cars now front ten inches, rear fourteen to fifteen inches. · FA Formula 3 permitted engine years extended from 1997–2008 to 1997–2017. · FA Table 1 engine notes now apply only to Table 1, not Table E; FA Table 2 Pro Formula Mazda engine references Table 1 specs. · Formula 1000 motorcycle-based engine up to 1000cc added to FA with unrestricted throttle bodies and ECUs. · unclear · FA Swift 016 2.3L Mazda Duratec restrictor reduced from 33mm to 31mm SIR. · FA wheel diameter and width specifications moved from Bodywork subsection to General section. · FA Mazda MZR 2.0 engine use restricted to Ralt RT40, Ralt RT41, and Swift 014 chassis only. · FC allows Eagle #CRS5483F3D connecting rods alongside original Ford; crankshaft replacement clarified to original Ford only. · FC allows Mahle #930169439 piston as new option alongside Ford original, Sealed Power #H872cp, United Engine and Machine #SO2763.show
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| Virginia International Raceway Runoffs 20192019-10-05 | 1:41.545Dario Cangialosi · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 2.8s | 1:43.107Dario Cangialosi · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 1.8s | 155.9Kent Vaccaro | 1:51.200Robert Allaer · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 3.1s | 1:52.174Robert Allaer · fastest of 9 · top 5 within 2.7s | 141.8Robert Allaer | +9.067squal +9.655s | 108.8%qual 109.5% | 1:54.469Pete Frost · only car | 1:57.688Pete Frost · only car | 145.9Pete Frost | +14.581squal +12.924s | 114.1%qual 112.7% | ||
9 rule changes (FA: 7, FC: 2)2 engine · 2 weight · 1 removed · 3 wording · 1 other · FA Honda Civic K20Z3 engine for Swift 014 and 016 chassis consolidated to single spec line with 1350 lbs minimum weight. · FA Swift 014 Mazda MZR 2.0 piston minimum weight drops from 320g to 280g; maximum dome height limit removed. · FA Line N minimum weight raised to 1375 lbs. · FA cars must install AIM part #X47KPFSOLO2R0 data box mount for Majors and Runoffs. · FC Wiseco piston and Crower rod part numbers updated; minimum weight unchanged at 976 grams. · FA Formula 3 car transmission rules clarified: up to 6 forward gears, limited-slip differential, sequential removed, 25 lb penalty deleted. · FA Swift 014-Mazda MZR 2.0 engine no longer sealed by Elite Engines; block, crank, rods, head, cams, manifold now specified with part numbers and dimensions. · FA Swift 016 Mazda 2.3 and 2.5 liter minimum weight increases 30 lbs to 1450. · FC Wiseco piston and connecting rod minimum weight corrected to 976 grams.show
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| Sonoma Raceway Runoffs 20182018-10-10 | 1:28.176Mirl Swan · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 4.0s | 1:29.924Mirl Swan · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 2.6s | 144.8Antony Opheim | 1:32.571Timothy de Silva · fastest of 16 · top 5 within 1.8s | 1:34.053Mitch Egner · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 1.6s | 133.1Robert Armington | +4.129squal +4.395s | 104.6%qual 105.0% | 1:28.612J R Osborne · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 3.3s | 1:31.189J R Osborne · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 3.7s | 140.5J R Osborne | +1.265squal +0.436s | 101.4%qual 100.5% | ||
| No rule changes on record between these events | |||||||||||||||
| Indianapolis Motor Speedway Runoffs 20172017-09-25 | 1:29.957Sedat Yelkin · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 2.3s | 1:31.365Keith Grant · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 1.0s | 1:36.336Austin McCusker · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 2.3s | 1:36.890Tim Minor · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 3.8s | +5.525squal +6.379s | 106.0%qual 107.1% | 1:33.746Gary Hickman · fastest of 18 · top 5 within 3.3s | 1:33.702Alex Mayer · fastest of 17 · top 5 within 3.0s | +2.337squal +3.789s | 102.6%qual 104.2% | |||||
| No rule changes on record between these events | |||||||||||||||
| Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course Runoffs 20162016-09-19 | 1:14.920Ryan Norman · fastest of 5 · top 5 within 7.0s | 1:19.009Ryan Norman · fastest of 5 · top 5 within 4.7s | 1:21.962John LaRue · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 2.6s | 1:22.049Nigel Saurino · fastest of 7 · top 5 within 3.0s | +3.040squal +7.042s | 103.8%qual 109.4% | 1:19.886Alex Mayer · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 1.5s | 1:21.015Jeremy Hill · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 1.2s | +2.006squal +4.966s | 102.5%qual 106.6% | |||||
| No rule changes on record between these events | |||||||||||||||
| Daytona International Speedway Runoffs 20152015-09-21 | 1:47.758Tyler Hunter · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 3.7s | 1:48.162Tyler Hunter · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 5.3s | 1:54.477Yufeng Luo · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 2.5s | 1:55.135Yufeng Luo · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 2.1s | +6.973squal +6.719s | 106.4%qual 106.2% | 1:50.711J R Osborne · fastest of 20 · top 5 within 1.1s | 1:51.616J R Osborne · fastest of 19 · top 5 within 2.1s | +3.454squal +2.953s | 103.2%qual 102.7% | |||||
By track
| Track | Events | Typical % of FA | Best | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road America | 4 | 100.0% | 100.0%Runoffs 2020 | 100.0%Runoffs 2026 |
| Virginia International Raceway | 3 | 100.0%2 of 3 with FA | 100.0%Runoffs 2019 | 100.0%Runoffs 2022 |
| Indianapolis Motor Speedway | 2 | 100.0% | 100.0%Runoffs 2017 | 100.0%Runoffs 2021 |
| Daytona International Speedway | 1 | 100.0% | 100.0%Runoffs 2015 | 100.0%Runoffs 2015 |
| Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course | 1 | 100.0% | 100.0%Runoffs 2016 | 100.0%Runoffs 2016 |
| Sonoma Raceway | 1 | 100.0% | 100.0%Runoffs 2018 | 100.0%Runoffs 2018 |
About this data
Every event the class ran, at any track, oldest to newest on the chart and newest first in the table. Each point is the class's best lap as a share of FA's best on the same day: the weather, the track and its configuration cancel out, so one figure compares across tracks and years where lap times cannot. It still moves when the yardstick's own balance changes or its field thins, and an event the yardstick did not run has no point. A best from fewer than three cars is greyed. The rule changes that took effect between two events are folded between their rows.