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FX vs FE2 vs FF pace at every track

Lap times across years say as much about the weather as the class. % of FX is each class's best lap as a share of FX's on the same day, so the conditions drop out: 100% is level, less is quicker, and a move in it is the class getting faster or slower against the field.

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AS+B-Spec+EP+FA+FC+vsFE2×vsFF×FP+FV+FX×GT1+GT2+GTX+HP+P+P2+SM+SMX+SRF3+STL+STU+T1+T2+T3+T4+Show 51 inactive classes
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Closest to the field: FX 100.0% of FX Jacob Loomis, Road America Runoffs 2020 race · FE2 96.9% of FX Owen McAllister, Road America Runoffs 2020 race · FF 104.3% of FX Simon Sikes, Road America Runoffs 2020 qualifying

1:402:002:203 rule changes between Runoffs 2018 and Runoffs 20193 ▾12 rule changes between Runoffs 2019 and Runoffs 202012 ▾8 rule changes between Runoffs 2020 and Runoffs 20218 ▾9 rule changes between Runoffs 2021 and Runoffs 20229 ▾4 rule changes between Runoffs 2022 and Runoffs 20234 ▾6 rule changes between Runoffs 2023 and Runoffs 20246 ▾6 rule changes between Runoffs 2024 and Runoffs 20256 ▾4 rule changes between Runoffs 2025 and Runoffs 20264 ▾FX race best at Runoffs 2020: 2:17.553 (Jacob Loomis)FX race best at Runoffs 2021: 1:38.833 (Vaughn Glace)FX race best at Runoffs 2022: 2:08.711 (Dimitrios Tsesmetzis)FX qualifying best at Runoffs 2020: 2:16.968 (Jacob Loomis)FX qualifying best at Runoffs 2021: 1:38.596 (Vaughn Glace)FX qualifying best at Runoffs 2022: 1:51.480 (Trevor A Russell)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2018: 1:35.563 (Flinn Lazier)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2019: 1:52.154 (Liam Snyder)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2020: 2:13.271 (Owen McAllister)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2021: 1:36.655 (Max Grau)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2022: 2:12.045 (Jason Conzo)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2023: 1:51.098 (Franklin Futrelle)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2024: 2:12.748 (Porter Aiken)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2025: 2:13.339 (Franklin Futrelle)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2026: 2:11.881 (Franklin Futrelle)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2018: 1:35.040 (Flinn Lazier)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2019: 1:51.062 (Liam Snyder)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2020: 2:12.806 (Scott Rettich)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2021: 1:36.395 (Max Grau)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2022: 1:50.853 (Charles Russell Turner)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2023: 1:50.665 (Charles Russell Turner)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2024: 2:11.506 (Porter Aiken)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2025: 2:12.475 (Franklin Futrelle)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2026: 2:12.326 (Franklin Futrelle)FF race best at Runoffs 2015: 2:03.383 (Rick Payne)FF race best at Runoffs 2016: 1:30.133 (Neil Verhagen)FF race best at Runoffs 2017: 1:44.524 (Jonathon Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2018: 1:42.049 (Jonathon Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2019: 2:20.474 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2020: 2:24.268 (Jeffrey Bartz)FF race best at Runoffs 2021: 1:55.676 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2022: 2:18.358 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2023: 2:00.583 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2024: 2:22.057 (Sebastian Mateo Naranjo)FF race best at Runoffs 2025: 2:25.541 (Calvin Kautz)FF race best at Runoffs 2026: 2:23.686 (Nathan Down)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2015: 2:02.489 (Tim Kautz)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2016: 1:29.213 (Neil Verhagen)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2017: 1:44.601 (Zach Holden)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2018: 1:41.612 (Jonathon Kotyk)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2019: 1:59.563 (Tyler O'Connor)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2020: 2:22.916 (Simon Sikes)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2021: 1:44.359 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2022: 1:59.215 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2023: 1:59.249 (Nolan Allaer)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2024: 2:22.552 (Calvin Kautz)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2025: 2:24.905 (Jonathan Kotyk)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2026: 2:23.047 (David Ybarra)Daytona International Speedway · Runoffs 2015R2015Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course · Runoffs 2016R2016Indianapolis Motor Speedway · Runoffs 2017R2017Sonoma Raceway · Runoffs 2018R2018Virginia International Raceway · Runoffs 2019R2019Road America · Runoffs 2020R2020Indianapolis Motor Speedway · Runoffs 2021R2021Virginia International Raceway · Runoffs 2022R2022Virginia International Raceway · Runoffs 2023R2023Road America · Runoffs 2024R2024Road America · Runoffs 2025R2025Road America · Runoffs 2026R2026
FXFE2FFsolid race · dashed qualifying · slower is lower
96%98%100%102%104%106%108%3 rule changes between Runoffs 2018 and Runoffs 20193 ▾12 rule changes between Runoffs 2019 and Runoffs 202012 ▾8 rule changes between Runoffs 2020 and Runoffs 20218 ▾9 rule changes between Runoffs 2021 and Runoffs 20229 ▾4 rule changes between Runoffs 2022 and Runoffs 20234 ▾6 rule changes between Runoffs 2023 and Runoffs 20246 ▾6 rule changes between Runoffs 2024 and Runoffs 20256 ▾4 rule changes between Runoffs 2025 and Runoffs 20264 ▾FX race best at Runoffs 2020: 100.0% of FX's (Jacob Loomis)FX race best at Runoffs 2021: 100.0% of FX's (Vaughn Glace)FX race best at Runoffs 2022: 100.0% of FX's (Dimitrios Tsesmetzis)FX qualifying best at Runoffs 2020: 100.0% of FX's (Jacob Loomis)FX qualifying best at Runoffs 2021: 100.0% of FX's (Vaughn Glace)FX qualifying best at Runoffs 2022: 100.0% of FX's (Trevor A Russell)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2020: 96.9% of FX's (Owen McAllister)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2021: 97.8% of FX's (Max Grau)FE2 race best at Runoffs 2022: 102.6% of FX's (Jason Conzo)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2020: 97.0% of FX's (Scott Rettich)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2021: 97.8% of FX's (Max Grau)FE2 qualifying best at Runoffs 2022: 99.4% of FX's (Charles Russell Turner)FF race best at Runoffs 2020: 104.9% of FX's (Jeffrey Bartz)Off the chart: FF race best at Runoffs 2021: 117.0% of FX's (Jonathan Kotyk)FF race best at Runoffs 2022: 107.5% of FX's (Jonathan Kotyk)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2020: 104.3% of FX's (Simon Sikes)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2021: 105.8% of FX's (Jonathan Kotyk)FF qualifying best at Runoffs 2022: 106.9% of FX's (Jonathan Kotyk)Daytona International Speedway · Runoffs 2015R2015Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course · Runoffs 2016R2016Indianapolis Motor Speedway · Runoffs 2017R2017Sonoma Raceway · Runoffs 2018R2018Virginia International Raceway · Runoffs 2019R2019Road America · Runoffs 2020R2020Indianapolis Motor Speedway · Runoffs 2021R2021Virginia International Raceway · Runoffs 2022R2022Virginia International Raceway · Runoffs 2023R2023Road America · Runoffs 2024R2024Road America · Runoffs 2025R2025Road America · Runoffs 2026R2026
FXFE2FFsolid race · dashed qualifying · each class's best lap as a share of FX's at the same event (the reference class, changeable above); 100% is level, less is quicker, so up the chart is quicker
EventFXFE2FF
Qual best Race best Trap Qual best Race best Trap vs FX % of FX Qual best Race best Trap vs FX % of FX 
Road America Runoffs 20262026-09-282:12.326Franklin Futrelle · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 1.9s-0.149s (-0.11%)2:11.881Franklin Futrelle · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 1.6s-1.458s (-1.09%)143.5Steve Whitston-5.5 mph (-3.7%)2:23.047David Ybarra · fastest of 20 · top 5 within 1.4s-1.858s (-1.28%)2:23.686Nathan Down · fastest of 20 · top 5 within 1.6s-1.855s (-1.27%)138.9Tazio Stefanelli+0.5 mph (+0.3%)
4 rule changes (FX: 1, FE2: 1, FF: 2)2 engine · 1 tyres & wheels · 1 othershowhide
  • FX Update sealed engine teardown section #40622engine
  • FF Clarification in FF Kent 1600 Compression Ratio Paragraph #40293engine
  • FF Formula F Alternative Tire Rule Proposed Clarifications #39281tyres & wheels
  • FE2 FE & FE2 Bubble Tail #38978other
Road America Runoffs 20252025-09-292:12.475Franklin Futrelle · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 1.4s+0.969s (+0.74%)2:13.339Franklin Futrelle · fastest of 10 · top 5 within 0.6s+0.591s (+0.45%)149.0Steve Whitston+3.7 mph (+2.6%)2:24.905Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 17 · top 5 within 1.1s+2.353s (+1.65%)2:25.541Calvin Kautz · fastest of 16 · top 5 within 0.5s+3.484s (+2.45%)138.4Tazio Stefanelli-2.3 mph (-1.6%)
6 rule changes (FX: 1, FE2: 1, FF: 4)3 weight · 2 tyres & wheels · 1 othershowhide
  • FF Page 228, FF tire rule 9.1.1.10.e #38251tyres & wheels
  • FE2 Driver Safety & Comfort #37965other
  • FF Formula F Proposal to Invite Older Cars Via a Tire Rule Change #37802tyres & wheels
  • FX Request to Change to Weight for Ligier JS F422 #37124weight -15 lbs
  • FF Change FF/FC Weight with Sequential Gearbox #36651weight
  • FF Alternative Oversize Honda Fit Pistons #37064weight
Road America Runoffs 20242024-10-012:11.506Porter Aiken · fastest of 18 · top 5 within 0.5s-1.300s (-0.98%)2:12.748Porter Aiken · fastest of 17 · top 5 within 2.0s-0.523s (-0.39%)145.3Porter Aiken+1.9 mph (+1.3%)2:22.552Calvin Kautz · fastest of 13 · top 5 within 1.1s-0.364s (-0.25%)2:22.057Sebastian Mateo Naranjo · fastest of 13 · top 5 within 0.6s-2.211s (-1.53%)140.7Calvin Kautz+2.6 mph (+1.9%)
6 rule changes (FX: 4, FF: 2)1 engine · 1 tyres & wheels · 1 weight · 3 othershowhide
  • FF Update to FF EGR Blanking Plate Rule #36633engine
  • FX Adjust minimum weights to align with pro F4 rules #36221weight -15 lbs
  • FX Add Classification for 2nd Gen Ligier JS F422 #35844other
  • FX Clarify Formula 4 Rules in FX #35700tyres & wheels
  • FF Honda Fit Oversize Piston Rings #35305other
  • FX FM Rules Update #34841other
Virginia International Raceway Runoffs 20232023-09-231:50.665Charles Russell Turner · fastest of 26 · top 5 within 2.3s-0.188s (-0.17%)1:51.098Franklin Futrelle · fastest of 19 · top 5 within 1.4s-20.947s (-15.86%)141.3Franklin Futrelle-0.6 mph (-0.4%)1:59.249Nolan Allaer · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 2.8s+0.034s (+0.03%)2:00.583Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 8 · top 5 within 0.4s-17.775s (-12.85%)138.4Calvin Kautz+0.1 mph (+0.1%)
4 rule changes (FX: 3, FF: 1)2 weight · 1 engine · 1 othershowhide
  • FX USF2000 Van Diemen with Mazda MZR LF-DE 2.0L in FC #34329weight
  • FF Add Fast Forward Part Numbers for Honda Fit Engine #33752engine
  • FX E&O - Remove references to FB and FM in GCR section 1.4.2.D #33725other
  • FX Reclassify 2010-2017 Formula Renault 2.0 as a spec line car in FA #33395weight
Virginia International Raceway Runoffs 20222022-09-241:51.480Trevor A Russell · fastest of 5 · top 5 within 9.7s2:08.711Dimitrios Tsesmetzis · fastest of 4 · top 4 within 6.8s137.2Trevor A Russell1:50.853Charles Russell Turner · fastest of 25 · top 5 within 1.1s-0.209s (-0.19%)2:12.045Jason Conzo · fastest of 22 · top 5 within 1.8s+19.891s (+17.74%)141.9Eric Cruz-0.6 mph (-0.5%)+3.334squal -0.627s102.6%qual 99.4%1:59.215Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 13 · top 5 within 1.2s-0.348s (-0.29%)2:18.358Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 2.4s-2.116s (-1.51%)138.3Tim Kautz+2.2 mph (+1.6%)+9.647squal +7.735s107.5%qual 106.9%
9 rule changes (FX: 9)4 tyres & wheels · 2 engine · 2 weight · 1 inductionshowhide
  • FX Pro Formula F2000/USF2000 Transmission E&O #32823weight
  • FX Formula Mazda Minimum Weight #33010weight
  • FX Formula Mazda Spec Line E&O Corrections #33011engine
  • FX Formula Renault 2.0 (10-17) Intake Restrictor #32745induction
  • FX Allow Performance Electronics PE3-8400 for USF2000 MZR #32767engine
  • FX FM Rule Set Clarification #31881tyres & wheels
  • FX E&O F4 Tires #31940tyres & wheels
  • FX E&O USF2000 Tube Frame #31951tyres & wheels
  • FX URGENT - FX- Formula Renault Tire #32058tyres & wheels
Indianapolis Motor Speedway Runoffs 20212021-09-251:38.596Vaughn Glace · fastest of 15 · top 5 within 4.1s1:38.833Vaughn Glace · fastest of 15 · top 5 within 4.3s138.6Vaughn Glace1:36.395Max Grau · fastest of 28 · top 5 within 0.7s1:36.655Max Grau · fastest of 28 · top 5 within 0.7s146.2Gray Fowler-2.178squal -2.201s97.8%qual 97.8%1:44.359Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 24 · top 5 within 1.1s-0.242s (-0.23%)1:55.676Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 23 · top 5 within 1.8s+11.152s (+10.67%)141.6Nicholas Sheppard+16.843squal +5.763s117.0%qual 105.8%
8 rule changes (FX: 5, FF: 3)2 cars added · 2 engine · 2 tyres & wheels · 1 induction · 1 wordingshowhide
  • FX Rules Adjustment #30950tyres & wheels
  • FX FX/FRP Tire Rule #30723tyres & wheels
  • FX Classify the 2000-2009 Formula Renault 2.0 / Fran-Am 2000 #30460cars added
  • FF Kent crankshaft clarification #30426wording
  • FX Request for Car Classification to Compete in Formula X #29933cars added
  • FF Allow Optional Coolant Bleed Line to Correct a Known Problem #29673engine
  • FF Clarification regarding Honda LC1 ECU implementation date #29684engine
  • FX Update specifications for FormulaSPEED cars #29674induction
Road America Runoffs 20202020-10-022:16.968Jacob Loomis · fastest of 12 · top 5 within 2.7s2:17.553Jacob Loomis · fastest of 11 · top 5 within 3.5s139.3Brad Drew2:12.806Scott Rettich · fastest of 25 · top 5 within 0.6s2:13.271Owen McAllister · fastest of 23 · top 5 within 0.7s143.4Owen McAllister-4.282squal -4.162s96.9%qual 97.0%2:22.916Simon Sikes · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 1.6s2:24.268Jeffrey Bartz · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 0.4s138.1Jeffrey Bartz+6.715squal +5.948s104.9%qual 104.3%
12 rule changes (FX: 6, FE2: 2, FF: 4)3 cars added · 3 engine · 2 tyres & wheels · 1 induction · 1 weight · 1 wording · 1 othershowhide
  • FE2 FE/FE2 Oil Cooler #29293wording
  • FX Follow up to to Letter#28991 Request for FX classification #29281cars added
  • FF Clarification regarding Honda LC1 ECU implementation #29135engine
  • FX Request to be added to FX group #28991other
  • FF E&O FF Kent Engine alternator language #28204engine
  • FX Request to classify FSV in FX #28057cars added
  • FX Classify FormulaSPEED in FX #28715cars added
  • FF Honda Racing HPD low cost ECU proposal #27563engine
  • FF Update rain tire designation #28443tyres & wheels
  • FX Request to remove tire marking language from FM #28415tyres & wheels
  • FX Change to FX Table 1 #28322induction
  • FE2 FE / FE2 Update Rules #27624weight
Virginia International Raceway Runoffs 20192019-10-051:51.062Liam Snyder · fastest of 20 · top 5 within 1.3s1:52.154Liam Snyder · fastest of 19 · top 5 within 0.7s142.6Robert Vanman1:59.563Tyler O'Connor · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 1.4s2:20.474Jonathan Kotyk · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 6.3s136.2Derek Ketchie
3 rule changes (FF: 3)2 engine · 1 inductionshowhide
  • FF Request for Oversize Honda Fit Pistons #25810engine
  • FF Heat Shield - Fit Intake #26102induction
  • FF Request catch cans/tanks clarification #26158engine
Sonoma Raceway Runoffs 20182018-10-101:35.040Flinn Lazier · fastest of 9 · top 5 within 1.5s1:35.563Flinn Lazier · fastest of 9 · top 5 within 1.7s126.8Scott Rettich1:41.612Jonathon Kotyk · fastest of 22 · top 5 within 1.7s1:42.049Jonathon Kotyk · fastest of 22 · top 5 within 1.3s115.7Denny Renfrow
No rule changes on record between these events
Indianapolis Motor Speedway Runoffs 20172017-09-251:44.601Zach Holden · fastest of 36 · top 5 within 1.2s1:44.524Jonathon Kotyk · fastest of 36 · top 5 within 0.5s
No rule changes on record between these events
Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course Runoffs 20162016-09-191:29.213Neil Verhagen · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 2.1s1:30.133Neil Verhagen · fastest of 14 · top 5 within 1.4s
No rule changes on record between these events
Daytona International Speedway Runoffs 20152015-09-212:02.489Tim Kautz · fastest of 25 · top 5 within 1.1s2:03.383Rick Payne · fastest of 22 · top 5 within 0.8s

By track

TrackEvents Typical % of FX Best Latest 
Road America4100.0%1 of 4 with FX100.0%Runoffs 2020100.0%Runoffs 2020
Virginia International Raceway3100.0%1 of 3 with FX100.0%Runoffs 2022100.0%Runoffs 2022
Indianapolis Motor Speedway2100.0%1 of 2 with FX100.0%Runoffs 2021100.0%Runoffs 2021
Daytona International Speedway10 of 1 with FX
Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course10 of 1 with FX
Sonoma Raceway10 of 1 with FX
About this data
Every event the class ran, at any track, oldest to newest on the chart and newest first in the table. Each point is the class's best lap as a share of FX's best on the same day: the weather and the day cancel out, so one figure compares across years where lap times cannot; a class that suits one track more than another still reads differently there. It still moves when the yardstick's own balance changes or its field thins, and an event the yardstick did not run has no point. A best from fewer than three cars is greyed. The rule changes that took effect between two events are folded between their rows.